We independently evaluate all of our recommendations. If you click on links we provide, we may receive compensation. Online Therapy Online Therapy Reviews 8 Online Text Therapy Companies We Tested and Recommend in 2024 Text therapy can’t replace talk therapy, but it can be a useful supplement By Laura Dorwart, Laura Dorwart Laura Dorwart is a health journalist with expertise in disability rights, mental health, and pregnancy-related conditions. She has written for publications like SELF, The New York Times, VICE, and The Guardian. Learn about our editorial process Ally Hirschlag, Ally Hirschlag Ally is a senior editor for Verywell, who covers topics in the health, wellness, and lifestyle spaces. She has written for The Washington Post, The Guardian, BBC Future, and more. Learn about our editorial process Hannah Owens, LMSW, Hannah Owens, LMSW Hannah Owens is the Mental Health/General Health Editor for Dotdash Meredith. She is a licensed social worker with clinical experience in community mental health. Learn about our editorial process and Amanda Tust Amanda Tust Amanda Tust is an editor, fact-checker, and writer with a Master of Science in Journalism from Northwestern University's Medill School of Journalism. Learn about our editorial process Updated on September 13, 2024 Medically reviewed Verywell Mind articles are reviewed by board-certified physicians and mental healthcare professionals. Medical Reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. Content is reviewed before publication and upon substantial updates. Learn more. by Sabrina Romanoff, PsyD Medically reviewed by Sabrina Romanoff, PsyD Dr. Sabrina Romanoff, PsyD, is a licensed clinical psychologist and a professor at Yeshiva University’s clinical psychology doctoral program. Learn about our Medical Review Board Fact checked Verywell Mind content is rigorously reviewed by a team of qualified and experienced fact checkers. Fact checkers review articles for factual accuracy, relevance, and timeliness. We rely on the most current and reputable sources, which are cited in the text and listed at the bottom of each article. Content is fact checked after it has been edited and before publication. Learn more. by Haley Mast Fact checked by Haley Mast Haley has a professional and educational background reviewing, transcribing, and curating technical content. Learn about our editorial process Print In recent years, telehealth has exploded in popularity. You can schedule an urgent care visit, get treated for common ailments, or see a therapist, all from your phone or computer. In fact, you don’t even have to see or talk to your therapist if you don’t want to—you can have entire therapy sessions via text message. Text-based therapy can provide a flexible, accessible way to get immediate support from a qualified therapist. It’s a great option for people with social anxiety, deaf people who are struggling to find an ASL-fluent therapist, or people who express themselves better through writing. While text-based therapy is not a replacement for live therapy if you have a more serious diagnosis, studies have shown that it can be effective for milder anxiety and depression. So to help you find the best online services offering this kind of therapy, we evaluated 80 different online therapy companies and directories by surveying over 8,000 users about their experience and testing the services ourselves. We also consulted three licensed therapists—Amy Marschall, PsyD; Nic Hardy, PhD, LCSW; and Hannah Owens, LMSW—before compiling our top picks for text-based therapy services. Here are the ones we recommend. The 8 Best Text Therapy Services of 2024 Best for Availability: Talkspace Best for Anxiety and Depression: Brightside Best for Group Support: Circles Best for Flexible Communication Options: E-Therapy Cafe Best for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Online-Therapy.com Best Free Resource/Text-Based Emergency Resource: Crisis Text Line Best for Teens: TeenCounseling Best for Peer Counseling: 7 Cups Why Trust Us 82 Companies reviewed 8,400 Total users surveyed 350 Data points analyzed We surveyed 100 users from 55 online therapy companies and 27 therapist directories to understand their experiences with these services. Then, we tested the services ourselves across multiple states, conducted comprehensive data collection research, and evaluated our results with the help of a licensed therapist. When choosing an online therapy provider, we recommend that you read the company’s privacy guidelines before you sign up to better understand whether it is HIPAA-compliant and whether it shares any private information with third parties. There have been some concerns raised by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and several government officials about what user health information online therapy providers collect and what they do with any information they collect. 8 Online Text Therapy Companies We Tested and Recommend in 2024 View All 8 Online Text Therapy Companies We Tested and Recommend in 2024 Our Top Picks Talkspace Brightside Circles E-Therapy Cafe Online-Therapy.com Crisis Text Line TeenCounseling 7 Cups See More (5) Compare Providers How to Choose FAQs How We Tested Best for Availability : Talkspace Price: $276 to $436 per month for therapy subscriptions Is Insurance Accepted?: Yes Type Of Therapy: Couples Therapy, Individual Therapy, Medication Management, Psychiatry, Teen Counseling Learn More Why We Chose It Talkspace was one of the very first companies to offer text-based therapy—and it still delivers. Talkspace offers text therapy alone or alongside live video sessions, and its text-based therapy plans include asynchronous and live messaging options depending on your preferences. The plans are accessible in all 50 states to adults, teens, and couples. We were impressed with the flexibility of these messaging options and how quickly our therapists responded to us. Pros & Cons Pros Wide variety of licensed mental health professionals Unlimited messaging available Therapists are guaranteed to respond at least five days a week Accepts insurance Medication management available Cons Some insurance plans not accepted Messages may be assessed with AI technology Prices may vary based on location Our Testing We asked 12 people to test Talkspace’s services from a variety of different states, including Iowa, North Carolina, Missouri, and New York, in order to see how useful this therapy was for people with different backgrounds and careers. And overall, we were impressed. Every plan we tried at Talkspace—including the couples therapy plan—includes text-based therapy. In fact, when we signed up as an adult or teen, we had the option of selecting a plan that only includes text therapy (no live sessions) for as little as $69 a week. In all these plans, we could message our therapist anytime, and we were guaranteed to receive at least one response a day five days a week—though some therapists responded more than once. Usually, it only took a couple of hours to hear back unless we messaged late on a Friday. This form of therapy was particularly convenient when we were busy: We could write to our therapist during our commute to work or on our coffee break, for example, without worrying about having to carve out 30 to 45 minutes for a live therapy session during the workday. "I read [a message from my therapist] at the exact moment I needed that. So her support is also there outside of strict appointment times, and I was very pleasantly surprised by that."—Talkspace tester, who turned to online therapy to work through a recent trauma It is worth noting, though, that we found the quality of our therapists’ responses to vary quite a bit based on who we were working with. For example, a few responses from therapists were somewhat phoned in and even boilerplate, while other therapists seemed to take the time to read our messages and respond with thoughtful, engaging responses that prompted us to do some reflection. At Talkspace, you also have the option of signing up for a plan with live chat sessions. This method of communication works pretty much the same way as the asynchronous messaging except that you and your therapist pick a time to be in the chat portal at the same time. Rather than wait hours for a response, your therapist responds in real time. However, this form of chat isn’t for everyone. At times, we found it difficult to get our thoughts across quickly enough in a live chat because we wanted to rush to finish typing so our therapist could respond. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: Yes, accepts Aetna, Optum, Cigna, Carelon, and Regence health insurance plans; accepts FSA/HSA paymentsSubscription Required: YesOut-of-Pocket Costs: Messaging-only plans start at $69 per week; video and messaging therapy starts at $99 per week; video, messaging, and workshops start at $109 per week; adults can also add on psychiatry sessions ($299 for an initial evaluation, then $175 for follow-up visits) What Users Say We surveyed 100 users of Talkspace: 92% rated Talkspace as very good or excellent overall89% rated their therapist’s qualifications as very good or excellent100% said that most or all of their needs were met at Talkspace97% are likely or very likely to recommend Talkspace to a friend or someone like them14% said that when choosing a therapist, they based their decision on whether the therapist was available by text Read the Full Talkspace Online Therapy Review Best for Anxiety and Depression : Brightside Price: $95-$349 per month Is Insurance Accepted?: Yes Type Of Therapy: Individual Therapy, Medication Management, Psychiatry Learn More Why We Chose It A study found that text-based therapy helps people with anxiety and depression (two of the most common mental health conditions in the United States) experience fewer symptoms. Out of the 80 online therapy companies we reviewed, Brightside was the only one that focuses specifically on treating those two conditions via live video or text therapy. Its personalized care plans, unlimited messaging support, and in-depth self-paced assignments also stood out to us. Pros & Cons Pros Therapist matching based on in-depth assessment Unlimited messaging and weekly video sessions Self-paced audio lessons and exercises Medication management available Cons No same-day appointments Can’t pick your therapist or easily switch providers Additional video sessions cost extra Our Testing We had four people, including one therapist, from New York, North Carolina, and California test Brightside’s services in order to determine if its specializations in anxiety and depression allowed it to deliver the quality of care we were looking for. And we’re pleased to report that it did: We found Brightside’s therapists offered useful, comforting support for anxiety and depression via messaging, in virtual therapy sessions, and with its weekly check-in quizzes. We appreciated that unlimited messaging comes with every plan available, making it an ingrained aspect of Brightside’s approach to care. We also found that the text-based therapy services at Brightside worked better than most of the 79 other services we reviewed. Our therapists were typically prompt when responding, and never sent canned answers. They would also routinely assess our progress along the way, providing two-way feedback via message to make any necessary changes to our treatment plan. The text therapy was also supplemented with online self-care resources, such as self-paced lessons, skill-building exercises, and worksheets. "Overall, I feel I've gained new approaches to tackling certain situations and thought processes. I've also learned new breathing techniques to help with anxiety rather than relying on medication. So far, therapy has been helpful and I'm glad I gave it a shot."—Brightside tester, who sought online therapy for anxiety and panic attacks However, it's worth noting that in at least one case the person who conducted our intake appointment seemed dismissive, brushing off our issues with a cold and off-putting tone. Thankfully, this was not the case with the actual therapist—we found her warm and kind and she put us at ease. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: Cigna (all states except Minnesota); Aetna, Allegiance, UnitedHealthcare, Ambetter (all states except Connecticut, Hawaii, Maine, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Vermont, Wisconsin), Anthem CA; Blue Shield of CA; Blue Cross Blue Shield (of Montana, Illinois, and Texas only); PEHP (Utah only); Florida Blue; Meritain; Medicare and Medicaid in some states; accepts HSA/FSA paymentsSubscription Required: YesOut-of-Pocket Costs: Varies by plan; medication-only plan is $95 per month; therapy-only plan is $299 per month, which includes one session per week; additional therapy sessions can be purchased for $59 each; medication and therapy plan is $349 per month What Users Say We surveyed 100 users of Brightside: 88% rated Brightside as very good or excellent overall94% rated their therapist’s qualifications as very good or excellent93% said that most or all of their needs were met at Brightside99% are likely or very likely to recommend Brightside to a friend or someone like them15% said that when choosing a therapist, they based their decision on whether the therapist was available by text Brightside Review Best for Group Support : Circles Price: $15-$49 per month Is Insurance Accepted?: No Type Of Therapy: Group Therapy, Peer Support Learn More Why We Chose It Group therapy and support groups can provide a great deal of comfort and encouragement, especially when you’re going through something hard like a divorce. But finding an in-person group can also feel overwhelming and intimidating. That’s why we liked Circles: it offers virtual support groups via both video and text chat that are professionally led. All the groups are dedicated to divorce and relationship challenges, and you can message Circles' experts in between weekly sessions at any time for 24/7 support. Pros & Cons Pros Unlimited messaging with experts available Small, focused peer support groups Multiple groups for divorce/breakups and relationship problems Groups are led by licensed mental health professionals 14-day money back guarantee Cons Doesn’t accept insurance No one-on-one therapy Groups are only focused on divorce and relationships Our Testing We had two people test Circles—one was a therapist herself and the other was someone who had recently experienced a loss—and overall, we had positive experiences. We liked that, at the time, we were able to chat via text with both our group facilitators and the other group members. Since we tested Circles, however, the way it operates has changed. When we tried it, there were both paid audio groups and free chat-based groups available; Circles now only offers subscription-based audio groups focused on divorce/breakups and narcissistic relationships. However, it still offers unlimited messaging with its mental health experts at any time, meaning that if we tried its groups again, we could access chat-based support between group sessions. We found our groups (or "Circles") to be highly effective; our facilitators, who were all licensed mental health professionals, were able to deftly lead our groups, checking in with each member and allowing us to share on our own terms. The atmosphere was non-judgmental and supportive, and we appreciated that we could chime in via text even if we did not feel like speaking. We also liked how professional yet warm the group facilitators were. After setting the ground rules, one facilitator even shared their own experience with the topic (childhood trauma), which helped establish a sense of trust with us and among the group members. Circles now promises a customized healing plan to each member (an improvement from when we tested it), although when we tried it, groups on a variety of topics were available, rather than just divorce and relationships. In addition, one thing that sets Circles apart from other online services is that you can remain completely anonymous: this makes for a group support service that is completely on your own terms. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: NoSubscription Required: YesOut-of-Pocket Costs: Monthly subscriptions for $29 per month, 6-month subscriptions for $129 ($21.50 per month), or yearly subscriptions for $179 ($14.9 per month) What Users Say We surveyed 102 users of Circles: 87% rated Circles as very good or excellent overall87% rated their therapist’s qualifications as very good or excellent92% said that most or all of their needs were met at Circles93% are likely or very likely to recommend Circles to a friend or someone like them17% said that when choosing a therapist, they based their decision on whether the therapist was available by text Circles Review Best for Flexible Communication Options : E-Therapy Cafe Price: $55-$65 per session Is Insurance Accepted?: No Type Of Therapy: Couples Therapy, Individual Therapy Learn More Why We Chose It Talk therapy in its traditional form—talking face-to-face with a therapist either in person or virtually—can be offputting, especially if you have social anxiety. That’s why we liked that E-Therapy Cafe offers a variety of different text-based therapy formats, including not only asynchronous messaging but also live chat and e-journaling, which allows you to write in-depth messages to your provider and receive an answer back within a day or two. Pros & Cons Pros Variety of subscription plans available Live chat and e-journaling support Available all around the world Military, student, and first responder discounts Cons Doesn’t offer medication management Doesn’t take insurance Smaller pool of available therapists and coaches than some other platforms Our Testing We had four people test E-Therapy Cafe’s services in Colorado, Michigan, and California to see how well the company delivered therapy across the country. We were impressed with the sheer number of therapy communication options it offered. We could schedule live video sessions and live e-chats, or use an “e-journaling” option, where we could write up to a 700-word journal entry, to which our therapist would respond within 24 hours with a more elaborate answer than what we got in the basic chat. While the chat function is designed more for quick questions and replies, we really liked how easy it was to use via our patient portal and how quickly therapists responded to our messages. That said, while our therapist responded within 24 hours, we couldn’t access her response via the portal due to technical difficulties. The therapist reached out to customer service on our behalf, and the company was able to correct the error within three days. And while e-journaling wasn’t our preferred method of communication—it felt long to have to write out our feelings in 700 words and then tedious to wait for a response—we appreciated the flexibility, because this method might work well if we were traveling and didn’t have time for a live session. The biggest drawback of E-Therapy Cafe is that its live sessions (both over video call and live chat) are only 30 minutes long. This is on the shorter side compared to the other companies we tested, but the price of therapy at E-Therapy Cafe offsets this downside in our opinion: E-Therapy Cafe offers the least expensive subscription therapy service out of the 80 companies we reviewed. It’s also one of the most flexible in terms of scheduling—therapists were able to meet early in the morning and late into the evening to accommodate us. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: No, but E-Therapy Cafe will provide superbills that you can submit to insurance for partial reimbursementSubscription Required: Both pay-as-you-go and subscription options availableOut-of-pocket costs: ETCTrial, $55 (one trial session, valid for 30 days after purchase); ETCStraight, $65 per session (extendable half-hour video, phone, email/chat session); ETCFlex, $470 (eight sessions per month, non-renewing); ETC90, $440 (90-day pack of 24 sessions); ETCReflect, $65 for between session support (e-journal); ETCPet, $170 (emotional support animal prescription for those who qualify) What Users Say We surveyed 100 E-Therapy Cafe users: 85% rated E-Therapy Cafe as very good or excellent overall88% rated their therapist’s qualifications as very good or excellent96% said that most or all of their needs were met at E-Therapy Cafe95% are likely or very likely to recommend Circles to a friend or someone like them22% said that when choosing a therapist, they based their decision on whether the therapist was available by text I Needed A Therapist That Could See Me After Work—So I Tried E-Therapy Cafe Best for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy : Online-Therapy.com Price: $200-$440 per month Is Insurance Accepted?: No Type Of Therapy: Couples Therapy, Individual Therapy Learn More Why We Chose It Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a solution-focused form of therapy that helps people identify negative behaviors and learn how to adjust them. It is considered a gold standard in terms of therapeutic approaches. What’s more, studies have shown text-based therapy aligns particularly well with CBT, largely due to the “homework” that accompanies this style of treatment (which often needs to be written out). That’s why we felt it was important to find a company that specializes in this therapy technique—and does it well over text-based therapy—and Online-Therapy.com does just that. Pros & Cons Pros All therapists practice CBT Can guarantee responses from your therapist with “express replies” Variety of text-based therapy modalities available Lots of online resources in addition to therapy Cons Doesn’t take insurance No medication management No app Our Testing We asked six people to test Online-Therapy.com from California, New York, and South Dakota. Two of our testers were also therapists well acquainted with CBT as a therapy technique, so we could really assess how well the Online-Therapy.com therapists were using this approach with their patients. And of all the companies that use CBT, Online-Therapy.com stood out: Most therapists are knowledgeable and supportive (in our experience) and the platform offers live video sessions, live chat sessions, e-journaling, and asynchronous messaging with therapists. "This service would be helpful for someone that wanted constant contact with a counselor because many of the plans included a lot of access to a therapist."—Online-Therapy.com tester, who was looking for a better online therapy experience than she'd had in the past Online-Therapy.com's online therapy program consists of eight sections of CBT exercises, resources, and hands-on tools, as well as unlimited messaging with a provider. One thing to note: A major aspect of CBT is homework outside of therapy sessions. As such, our therapists regularly sent us numerous worksheets to complement our treatment in conjunction with the CBT resources available through our subscription. We appreciated what this aspect of therapy is designed to do, but at times, the amount of paperwork could feel overwhelming and like we were back in school. Additionally, in one case, a therapist seemed to forget what homework they'd assigned us, which gave us a sense that it was a bit generic and unhelpful. We appreciated the multitude of text-based communication methods available, and for the most part, they worked well. However, while we could message our therapist at any time, we didn’t always receive a response. In addition, we had some trouble with the live chat function. When it came time for our session, our therapist didn’t appear to be present, so we messaged her in our patient portal, and she said she was having technical difficulties. We tried to have the chat session, but it was filled with long lags between responses. Our therapist was very understanding, though, and offered us a free video session to make up for the technical issues. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: No, but therapists can provide superbills for you to seek at least partial out-of-network coverage; HSA/FSA acceptedSubscription Required: YesOut-of-Pocket Costs: Basic plan is $200 per month for the self-guided CBT program, unlimited messaging with a therapist, and access to worksheets, yoga videos, an online journal, and an activity plan; Standard plan is $320 per month for one 45-minute session per week via live video, text, or voice, plus everything included in Basic; Premium is $440 per month for two sessions per week, plus the benefits of Standard plan; Couples is $440 per month for one 45-minute couples therapy session per week conducted via video, text, or voice, plus access to everything in the Basic plan for both of you; there's a 20% discount for the first month for all plans What Users Say We surveyed 100 users of Online-Therapy.com: 89% rated Online-Therapy.com as very good or excellent overall88% rated their therapist’s qualifications as good, very good, or excellent95% said that most or all of their needs were met at Online-Therapy.com99% are likely or very likely to recommend Online-Therapy.com to a friend or someone like them18% said that when choosing a therapist, they based their decision on whether the therapist was available by text Read the Full We Tried Online-Therapy.com - These Were Our Experiences Best Free Resource/Text-Based Emergency Resource : Crisis Text Line Price: Free Is Insurance Accepted?: N/A Learn More Why We Chose It If you’re experiencing a mental health crisis, it’s important to get help immediately, but sometimes you may not feel like you can speak to someone directly in such a moment. That’s why we believe Crisis Text Line is such a vital resource. It offers 24/7, bilingual, free support via text with volunteer crisis counselors in the U.S. and internationally. Users can simply text "HOME" to 741741 (in the U.S. and Canada) to reach immediate support. Pros & Cons Pros Free, 24/7 support with trained volunteer crisis counselors Available in the U.S., the U.K., Canada, and Ireland Offers text support in English and Spanish Crisis counselors can provide referrals for further help Also available via WhatsApp Cons Volunteer crisis counselors are not necessarily licensed mental health professionals Getting support may take more than five minutes during busy times Volunteers may report you to emergency services if they think you’re in imminent danger of harming yourself Our Testing When it comes to free mental health resources—especially those available 24/7 or to people in crisis—most are phone lines where you have to call in. But this is not the case with the Crisis Text Line, which offers free, 24/7, confidential emotional support via text from trained volunteers across the U.S., the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Canada. And while we did not test this service (because we did not think it would be ethical to try the service if we were not actually in crisis or to have someone actually in crisis test it for a review), we did speak with staff editors who have used it as well as licensed mental health professionals—all of whom recommend it. All you have to do to reach the Crisis Text Line is text HOME to 741741 or reach out on WhatsApp. When you do so, you’ll immediately receive a response back letting you know that you have been connected and the service is looking for a volunteer to message you, which generally takes about five minutes (but can be longer). Text conversations at the Crisis Text Line have no set time limit, though most last 15 to 45 minutes. If you stop messaging for any reason or step away, they will ask you if you’re still there and wish to continue before disconnecting. They will also help wind the conversation to a close to help you transition out of the chat. One caveat: If your crisis counselor suspects you are an imminent threat to yourself, they have an obligation to call local law enforcement. This is often the case with crisis hotlines, but is something you should be aware of. While the volunteers at Crisis Text Line aren’t necessarily medical providers or licensed mental healthcare professionals, they all must pass a multi-stage application process, background check, and training program. They’re also guided by a group of supervisors with relevant master’s degrees or crisis intervention experience. As such, they can provide key support, advice, and information about resources in your area. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: N/ASubscription Required: N/AOut-of-Pocket Costs: The Crisis Text Line is free to use anytime and as often as you need. What Users Say We did not survey users of the Crisis Text Line, but we did speak with editors who shared they had used the service and with three licensed therapists about the service’s value to people in need of emotional support as soon as possible. “Sometimes, in moments of crisis, a connection of any kind—even through text—is enough to keep someone from hurting themselves,” explains Owens. “Texting is also a great option for someone who does not have the privacy you’d need for a phone call or who does not feel comfortable talking on the phone, especially about something as personal and serious as self-harm.” Best for Teens : TeenCounseling Price: $260 to $360 per month Is Insurance Accepted?: No Type Of Therapy: Individual Therapy, Teen Counseling Learn More Why We Chose It Mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety have become increasingly common among teens in recent years. This made Teen Counseling stand out in our testing: it serves teens aged 13 to 19 and offers support for common issues like bullying, self-esteem, anger, eating disorders, depression, and anxiety. And it allows them to communicate via text, which may be easier for some teens who feel more comfortable expressing themselves this way. Pros & Cons Pros Offers licensed therapy to teens ages 13 to 19 Parents and teens get separate dedicated messaging rooms Sessions can take place by video, phone, or live chat Therapist bios available on website Cons Doesn’t take insurance No medication management or psychiatry services Prices vary based on location and therapist Our Testing To test Teen Counseling, we asked five parents and their teenagers to sign up from different states, including Michigan, Florida, Pennsylvania, and Connecticut. We and our teens were pleased with our experiences: the therapists were adept at working with and connecting with adolescents and handling issues many teens face, such as bullying, depression, anxiety, stress, self-esteem, body image, issues with school and relationships, and eating disorders. We felt our therapists were good listeners and validating (they often repeated what we said to make sure they understood), and the text-based therapy was easy to use (and popular with our teens). We could message our therapists asynchronously through the app or our portal anytime, day or night, and we heard back from our therapists at least once a day, five days a week. We found that the therapists's responses were engaged and thoughtful. The text-based format also seemed to be appealing to our teens, who preferred to message about their feelings as needed rather than at a scheduled time. We could schedule live chat sessions, too, which again seemed to be a good format for teens who don’t like speaking on the phone, though we did find that the flow of conversation was disjointed in this format because we were constantly waiting for our therapists to type a response. This meant that, in the end, we covered less ground in a session. However, we especially appreciated the way the service handled parental involvement in the process. When we signed up with our teen, we both got our own online “room” to message our therapist. This meant that neither we nor our teens could see what the other person said to our therapists, which built trust in the process (especially for our teens) pretty quickly. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: NoSubscription Required: YesOut-of-Pocket Costs: Ranges from $260 to $360 per month, depending on your location and therapist availability, and includes four live sessions (typically one $65 to $90 session per week) in the format of your choice, plus 24/7 messaging with your teen’s therapist What Users Say We surveyed 100 users of Teen Counseling: 86% rated Teen Counseling as very good or excellent overall87% rated their therapist’s qualifications as very good or excellent93% said that most or all of their needs were met at Teen Counseling93% are likely or very likely to recommend Teen Counseling to a friend or someone like them20% said that when choosing a therapist, they based their decision on whether the therapist was available by text Best for Peer Counseling : 7 Cups Price: Free peer services available; online therapy is $159–$299 per month Is Insurance Accepted?: No Type Of Therapy: Individual Therapy, Peer Support Learn More Why We Chose It Sometimes, it’s most helpful to have the support of a peer when you’re going through something, but not everyone has a reliable set of friends to call or text. 7 Cups offers a global emotional support community where people from around the world can find free, 24/7, anonymous online chat support from trained volunteer “active listeners” as well as their peers. It’s one of the only free peer support services that we came across. Pros & Cons Pros 24/7, free, anonymous online chat support from volunteer listeners and peers Chat rooms available for many different mental health concerns Messaging with licensed therapists available with a monthly subscription Many free resources, like self-help guides and expert advice Available in nearly 200 countries and over 150 languages Cons Doesn’t accept insurance No medication management available Volunteer listeners aren’t licensed therapists Our Testing We tested 7 Cups' peer support services from Missouri, and found both its peer support and text-based therapy services to be affordable and accessible. We appreciated that if we needed support right away, we could message one of 7 Cups’ trained “active listeners” for free at any time to discuss any problems we were having. We found that, along with the listener chats available, the company also has a wide variety of free peer-based group chats. Common chat room topics include grief, loneliness, breakups, chronic illness, and caregiving. Our listeners were warm and empathetic; and although one of them shared more about her own personal experiences than we were comfortable hearing, we could still see how that might benefit others who were specifically looking to relate to someone who had faced similar challenges. And while we appreciated the number of chat rooms available, going in and out of chat rooms felt overwhelming and impersonal at times. Still, we couldn't overlook the convenience and assistance that comes with being able to connect with peers going through similar experiences and challenges as you at any time through 7 Cups. If you’re looking for text-assisted therapy services from a qualified mental health provider, you can sign up for a monthly text-based subscription for $150 per month, which provides chat-based therapy sessions. But remember, 7 Cups offers only text-based therapy rather than live chat, video, or audio sessions. Plans & Pricing Insurance Accepted: NoSubscription Required: NoOut-of-Pocket Costs: Free for group chat rooms, private peer chats, and access to “active listeners”; $150 for a monthly subscription that gives you access to a therapist you can live-chat with in scheduled sessions What Users Say We surveyed 100 users of 7 Cups: 91% rated 7 Cups as very good or excellent overall91% rated their therapist’s qualifications as very good or excellent93% said that most or all of their needs were met at 7 Cups94% are likely or very likely to recommend 7 Cups to a friend or someone like them18% said that when choosing a therapist, they based their decision on whether the therapist was available by text Compare the The 8 Best Text Therapy Services of 2024 Best For Price Is Insurance Accepted? Does it Accept HSA/FSA? Type Of Therapy Communication Options Reset All Talkspace Best for Availability $276 to $436 per month for therapy subscriptions Yes Yes Couples Therapy, Individual Therapy, Medication Management, Psychiatry, Teen Counseling Audio, Live Chat, Messaging, Phone, Video Chat Learn More Hide, not for me Brightside Best for Anxiety and Depression $95-$349 per month Yes Yes Individual Therapy, Medication Management, Psychiatry Messaging, Video Chat Learn More Hide, not for me Circles Best for Group Support $15-$49 per month No No Group Therapy, Peer Support Messaging, Video Chat Learn More Hide, not for me E-Therapy Cafe Best for Flexible Communication Options $55-$65 per session No No Couples Therapy, Individual Therapy Live Chat, Messaging, Video Chat Learn More Hide, not for me Online-Therapy.com Best for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy $200-$440 per month No Yes Couples Therapy, Individual Therapy Audio, Messaging, Video Chat Learn More Hide, not for me Crisis Text Line Best Free Resource/Text-Based Emergency Resource Free N/A No N/A Messaging Learn More Hide, not for me TeenCounseling Best for Teens $260 to $360 per month No Yes Individual Therapy, Teen Counseling Audio, Live Chat, Messaging, Video Chat Learn More Hide, not for me 7 Cups Best for Peer Counseling Free peer services available; online therapy is $159–$299 per month No No Individual Therapy, Peer Support Messaging Learn More Hide, not for me Guide to Choosing the Best Text-Based Therapy Services Here are some factors to take into consideration when choosing a text-based therapy service: Pricing: Look for a service that fits within your budget and preferred payment model. Most services are offered via weekly or monthly subscriptions. Some platforms offer free trials or discounts for your first session. Take note of how easy or difficult it is to switch therapists or cancel your subscription if you’re unsatisfied.Therapists: Available mental health providers may include licensed therapists, psychologists, marriage and family therapists, psychiatrists, and clinical social workers, to name a few. Some text-assisted therapy platforms also offer peer support and counseling with life coaches. When signing up for a text therapy service, one of the first steps you’ll likely take is to answer a questionnaire that collects your preferences and needs in order to match you with a compatible therapist. Make sure to respond to all questions and add details that can ensure a good match.Therapy types: What are you hoping to find in a therapist in terms of technique, focus, and modality? Are you looking for cognitive behavioral therapy, traditional talk therapy, emotional support, or help with stress management? Live vs. 24/7 messaging: Are you looking for live one-on-one chats with a therapist, or is asynchronous messaging acceptable?Insurance: Some text therapy platforms accept major insurance plans and providers. Ask your insurance provider or contact customer service to discuss potential insurance coverage. Who Are Text Therapy Services or Apps Right For? Text-assisted therapy may be right for you if you: Have a busy or unpredictable schedule Need affordable mental health services Live in a remote or rural area Are an English language learner Don’t want other people to overhear your therapy sessions Feel more comfortable writing about your concerns than talking about them Experience anxiety about live video or phone sessions Are Deaf, have a sensory processing disorder, and/or have any other disability or condition that affects communication Use an augmentative and alternative communication device (AAC) to communicate with others Text-assisted therapy services may not be suitable for you if you: Have been diagnosed with a serious or complex mental health conditionDon’t have reliable access to the internetHave been ordered to undergo therapy as part of a court proceeding If you have an urgent mental health need, you shouldn’t rely on text-assisted therapy. Please call or text the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline at 988, text "HOME" to the Crisis Text Line at 741741, or seek emergency medical help right away. Frequently Asked Questions What Does Text-Based Therapy Entail? Text-based therapy, or text-assisted therapy, is online therapy that is conducted through texting, live chat rooms, messaging, or e-journaling. Some text therapy services offer live chats in a designated “session room,” while others allow you to text your therapist at any time—aka asynchronous texting—via SMS or messaging in an app or online portal. How Much Do Text-Based Therapy Services Cost? Online therapy is typically paid for via a weekly or monthly subscription. Prices can range from $95 per month to $400 a month or more. Many online therapy subscriptions include at least one weekly live session (via text, audio, or video), as well as unlimited messaging with a mental health provider. Some online therapy platforms also offer pay-per-session payment models, which often cost $50 or more per session. Does Insurance Cover Text Therapy Services? Some online therapy services that offer text-based therapy, such as Brightside and Talkspace, take insurance. Other platforms will provide you with a superbill that you can submit to your insurance provider for potential reimbursement. Is Text-Based Therapy Effective? One recent study suggests that text-based therapy with a licensed therapist effectively treats certain mental health conditions, such as depression. Research has also found that two-way text messaging therapy can help to treat symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Another study found that text-based therapy is also effective in treating substance use disorders (SUD) and psychotic disorders. Is There a Free Option for Text Therapy? Most text-assisted therapy platforms require payment, especially if you’re working with a licensed therapist. However, some crisis/emergency text therapy resources—such as the Crisis Text Line—are free to use. Others, such as 7 Cups, offer free peer support and advice from trained volunteers. How We Tested and Reviewed Online Text Therapy Services We evaluated 80 online therapy companies and therapist directories in order to compile this list. Firsthand Experience As part of our research, we signed up for talk therapy at all 55 online therapy companies we reviewed. We tested each company's therapy services, and if the company offered other services (such as couples therapy and child or teen therapy), we tested those too. Our testers are located all across the United States and abroad, meaning we have extensive information about each company's services in a variety of areas. User and Brand Surveys In addition, we surveyed more than 8,000 therapy users: 100 at each of the 55 online therapy companies and the 25 therapist directories we researched and tested. We collected over 100 different data points in which we asked users to evaluate each company's services, from their therapist's qualifications to whether they found a therapist who met all their needs to how they'd rate the company overall. We also sent questionnaires to each company we considered, asking for their perspectives on the services they provide, and we interviewed former patients and therapists at the companies where possible. Research In addition to the extensive research we performed on each of the 55 online therapy companies we reviewed, we also researched dozens of therapy directories. We tested each by searching for appropriate therapists for 37 hypothetical scenarios that might lead someone to search for a mental health provider across 18 ZIP codes. We then rated the results by how well the therapists we found in each directory could address each scenario, looking into whether it had competent, licensed therapists who were qualified to treat these issues. Expert Recommendations Once we completed this testing and these surveys, we evaluated our findings with the help of three licensed therapists—Amy Marschall, PsyD; Nic Hardy, PhD, LCSW; and Hannah Owens, LMSW—in order to make our recommendations. These therapists provided extensive insight into the ethics and efficacy of online therapy as well as information about relevant therapeutic modalities and approaches. VeryWell Mind / Design by Amelia Manley Article Sources Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Hull TD, Malgaroli M, Connolly PS, Feuerstein S, Simon NM. Two-way messaging therapy for depression and anxiety: longitudinal response trajectories. BMC Psychiatry. 2020;20(1):297. doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02721-x Vahratian A. Symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder and use of mental health care among adults during the covid-19 pandemic — United States, August 2020–February 2021. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7013e2 David D, Cristea I, Hofmann SG. Why cognitive behavioral therapy is the current gold standard of psychotherapy. Front Psychiatry. 2018;9:4. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00004 van Lotringen CM, Jeken L, Westerhof GJ, ten Klooster PM, Kelders SM, Noordzij ML. Responsible relations: a systematic scoping review of the therapeutic alliance in text-based digital psychotherapy. Front Digit Health. 2021;3:689750. doi:10.3389/fdgth.2021.689750 Racine N, McArthur BA, Cooke JE, Eirich R, Zhu J, Madigan S. Global prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms in children and adolescents during COVID-19: a meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatr. 2021;175(11):1142. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.2482 Senanayake B, Wickramasinghe SI, Chatfield MD, Hansen J, Edirippulige S, Smith AC. Effectiveness of text messaging interventions for the management of depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Telemed Telecare. 2019;25(9):513-523. doi:10.1177/1357633X19875852 Shalaby R, Adu MK, El Gindi HM, Agyapong VIO. Text messages in the field of mental health: rapid review of the reviews. Front Psychiatry. 2022;13:921982. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.921982 By Laura Dorwart Laura Dorwart is a health journalist with expertise in disability rights, mental health, and pregnancy-related conditions. She has written for publications like SELF, The New York Times, VICE, and The Guardian. Edited by Hannah Owens, LMSW Hannah Owens, LMSW Hannah Owens is the Mental Health/General Health Editor for Dotdash Meredith. She is a licensed social worker with clinical experience in community mental health. Learn about our editorial process See Our Editorial Process Meet Our Review Board Share Feedback Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! What is your feedback? 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